Did you know that 40-50% of infertility cases are linked to male factors? Starting a family can be a thrilling experience, but for many couples, it's a journey filled with uncertainty and frustration. In men, low sperm count is a common obstacle to fertility, but with the help of a semen analysis test, you can gain a deeper understanding of your reproductive health.
In this short article, we'll explore the ins and outs of semen analysis tests and their role in diagnosing low sperm count. So, let's start by understanding male infertility and how it is associated with low sperm count.
What Is Male Infertility?
When a man ejaculates, he releases semen, a whitish-grey body fluid that carries and protects sperm cells. Fertilisation happens when these sperm cells meet a woman’s egg, marking the start of pregnancy.
According to WHO (World Health Organisation), male infertility is a condition in which a man is unable to help his female partner get pregnant even after having unprotected sex for more than a year.
Now, let's understand what a semen analysis test is and how it can help diagnose male infertility.
What Is the Semen Analysis Test?
Semen Analysis test (or a sperm test) refers to the laboratory examination of a semen sample. This test assesses various parameters of the semen, which include:
• Sperm concentration (count)
• Sperm motility (movement)
• Sperm morphology (shape and structure)
• Semen volume
• pH levels
• Presence of infections or inflammation
What To Expect During a Semen Analysis Test?
Going for a semen analysis test? Here’s what you can expect!
Sample Collection: Firstly, you will be asked to provide the semen sample (usually through masturbation). It is important to abstain from ejaculation usually 2-5 days before the test, for accurate results.
Sample Analysis: The next step is the analysis of the collected semen sample. The laboratory assistants examine various parameters in the lab and come up with the results after a dedicated time.
Test Results: The test reports will give insights into the quality of your sperm and fertility status. You can discuss these results with your doctor, who will guide you through the process forward.
What Is The Normal Range For A Sperm Analysis?
Normal ranges for a semen analysis include:
How Can a Semen Analysis Test Help with Low Sperm Count?
A semen analysis test can help diagnose and understand low sperm count in several ways:
1. The test measures the number of sperm present in a semen sample. This helps determine if low sperm count is a contributing factor to male infertility.
2. It can also reveal underlying factors like infections, hormonal imbalances, or anatomical issues that may be contributing to low sperm count.
3. The test assesses the severity of low sperm count, helping the doctor guide you to the best treatment options to improve fertility.
4. Your doctor may ask you to repeat semen analysis tests after a few days for monitoring purposes. This will help them track the effectiveness of treatment and navigate the way forward.
Takeaway Message
Diagnosis of low sperm count can be done by undertaking a semen analysis test. If your test report indicates a low sperm count, then you must reach out to a professional right away. Alternatively, you can also opt for Lifecell’s SpermScore, an at-home self-collection test. It is a comprehensive sperm analysis test that analyses 14 sperm health conditions and 11 sperm parameters from the comfort of your home. Moreover, there is no need to visit the laboratory to get your results as they’ll be available on your personalised dashboard within a few days. Simple & discreet, isn’t it?
So, without thinking much, get your semen sample checked with LifeCell’s at-home test kit-SpermScore. And be up to date in tracking your fertility status!